Questions concerning criminal law Essay

i. What be the specific aims & purposes of the sorry natural law? To what extent does the criminal law control behaviour? Do you believe that the law is quasi(prenominal)ly restrictive or not restrictive enough?The specific aims and purposes of criminal law is to punish criminals, and sustain muckle from becoming future criminals by using deterrence. Having a criminal referee system that imposes liability and punishment for violations deter. (Paul H. Robinson, John M. Darley, Does wicked virtue Deter?A Behavioural Science Investigation, Oxford Journal of healthy studies, volume 24, No. 2 (2004), pp. 173-205). Criminal law intimidates citizens because some people wont indigence to be arrested or fork out a write up on their face-to-face record. Criminal law controls behaviour provided only outlines what a good citizen should be doing, by creating laws. More precisely, the term refers to all important(p) criminal law a body of law that prohibits certain kinds of condu ct and imposes sanctions for unlawful behaviour.(The Canadian Encyclopedia, Criminal Law, http//www.the cig aretteadianencyclopedia.com/articles/criminal-law, para. 1.) Having laws and not enforcing them is pointless, so by creating a law you need to enforce it strictly so people stop committing the offence. Like in Alberta and otherwise parts of Canada the Distracted Driving law was in full phase of the moon effect and anyone caught texting and impetuous or anything along those lines was given a major demerit dock, and a strong ticket you need to pay.By doing this it enforces the law and creates that thought in the back of the citizens head that says should I do that? What will happen if I text and drive and get caught?. However, nigh criminals dont shake up that subconscious thought and dont simple machinee if they get caught breaking the law, thats wherefore so many criminals are re-offenders. Laws are either questions concerning criminal justice and safety excessively re strictive or not restrictive enough depending on where you live. Some people can be considered criminals in Canada, entirely be doing family honour killings in their homeland. Having pretty much non existent drinking ages inEurope to the coupled States where you learn to be 21 is absolutely unreasonable, and depending on where you live your laws can either be too restrictive, like in the US, or not restrictive at all, in Europe.There should be a universal drinking age of 16, and the driving age should be raised. Allowing teenagers and young adults to drive before they lead the effects of drinking is not a good policy. Too many citizens esteem because they concord been driving for 2 4 years think that they can drive drunk which is not the case and creates a plentiful problem. Among 18 24 year olds, they charter the gamyest percentage in Canada for driving under the cast per 100,000 licensed patrons.Universally, if you lowered the drinking age and heightened the driving ag e to 21, hopefully less people would be drinking and driving because more than people would have experienced the effect of alcohol before driving. If this truly worked and so maybe less and less police officers would need to worry about check wampum and be less restrictive on certain laws and would be able to focus on other important things around Canada.questions concerning criminal justice and safetyii. Assuming that males are more unpeaceful than females does that squiffy that crime has a biological rather than a social basis (because males & females share a similar environs)?Statistically males made up for more then five measures the amount of crime then females did in 2005. (Women and The Criminal referee System, http//www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/89-503-x/2010001/article/11416-eng.htm.)Males arent biologically programmed to be more physically aggressive and commit more crimes, but when people say males commit more crimes because of testosterone, that is crazy because women h ave testosterone in their bodys too. Males commit more crimes because most males want to assert their macho cape to females and prove that they are manly. When males are 20-25 years old, the highest category for committing a crime, they have no other ways to signal females how manly they are other then fighting and committing crimes.I think the reason why older males dont commit more crimes compared to the younger generation is because older folk have other ways to show their manliness like their job, how much money they have, or the kind of car that they drive. That being said crime has nothing to do with biology, but itcomes down to men trying to show how powerful they are in an attempt to woo a female.Concerning the fact that males and females sharing the same environment but males being more violent, I think the reason is because males arent as saved as females are. During high school kids always hear about fathers or brothers who will protect their youngster or sibling from anyone that hurts them in any way. You never hear a sister or a mother saying that about theirquestions concerning criminal justice and safetyson. (Introduction to Criminology, Lecture 3, September 23, 2013, Professor Jan Stanners.) So another factor about females being less aggressive is the fact that they are protected more and almost restricted from certain things because more people worry about girls then boys. Studies are alike showing that womens crime rates are increasing quite noticeably while males are slowly dropping. I think this is because since the 1950-80s womens roles were typically stay at home moms pickings care of the children, etc. But now women have a lot more freedoms and have jobs and can they can now do whatever they please just like males, so I think thats why female crime rates are rising steadily.Also, according to the statscan government website it shows that females have a higher victimization rate between the ages of 18-44, which we expect because men are more violent. However after that age range the males become the more victimized group which I name very interesting because that in itself refutes any debate of men being more violent because of testosterone, because no matter how old you are your body is still producing testosterone.questions concerning criminal justice and safetyiii. Do you give with the assessment that for young people, a school is one of the most dangerous locations in a familiarity? Did you find your high school to be a dangerous environment?According to the Bureau of Justice Statistics, 17 teens were killed at schools and five children killed themselves in the year ending June 30, 2002. ( crop Safety, http//www.ncpc.org/topics/school-safety.) School can be a very dangerous prop for teenagers depending on the area of town that they live in. In Calgary high schools are more safe down south then inForrest Lawn just because of the type of families and people there are around influencing the teenagers.The type of influence a teenager gets can lead them on the street to becoming a bully. At the Columbine shootings two teenagers shot and killed many innocent teenagers, in Michael Moores documentary it is shown that the two savants were bullied occasionally which may have caused them to act out and shoot their peers. (Michael Moore, Bowling For Columbine, 2002.) As farthest as schools being one of the most dangerous areas in the community I find that expectant to believe. Around schools you have teachers and counsellors supervising you and helping you throughout your 3 years so it cant be as dangerous as people make it out to be.However the activities that take place outside of school I think are the most violent ones. They involve students and peers that youve met through high school and I believe people are getting those two things mixed up, but thats just from personal experience because inside of my high school was relatively safe. We had a lockdown where a student from another school came into ours with a knife looking for a student in one of the classes but the police came and handled the situation accordingly and our teachers were well prepared questions concerning criminal justice and safetyand practiced lockdowns on a regular basis. Later we all found out this situation happened because of activity outside of school. My personal experiences in high school I never had a physical altercation with anyone but in grades 10 and 11 a lot of students would make organized fights after school and a big crowd would join. I think this relates to the previous question on men being more violent, because teenagers have no other way to assert their manliness to friends and girls other then to fight and beat somebody up. I think the most dangerous places in our rural communities is back alleys at night time walking home from drinking at a friends or at a bar.You make yourself an favourable target being drunk and thats when criminals take the chance to mug you. By bei ng at school its really hard to make yourself a big target with teaching supply all around you. To sum everything up I do not agree that schools are the most dangerous place for young people. In some instanced even your own home could be the most dangerous place to be and school could be like an escape for some students.questions concerning criminal justice and safetyReference PageThe Canadian Encyclopedia, Criminal Law, http//www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/articles/criminal-law, para. 1. Michael Moore, Bowling For Columbine, 2002.Paul H. Robinson, John M. Darley, Does Criminal Law Deter? A Behavioural Science Investigation, Oxford Journal of Legal studies, volume 24, No. 2 (2004), pp. 173-205. School Safety, http//www.ncpc.org/topics/school-safety.Women and The Criminal Justice System, http//www.statcan.gc.ca/pub/89-503-x/2010001/article/11416-eng.htm.